How To Get a Preapproved Car Loan 

Getting preapproved gives you more negotiating power and helps you secure the best rates

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LendingTree is compensated by companies on this site and this compensation may impact how and where offers appear on this site (such as the order). LendingTree does not include all lenders, savings products, or loan options available in the marketplace.

How Does LendingTree Get Paid?

LendingTree is compensated by companies on this site and this compensation may impact how and where offers appear on this site (such as the order). LendingTree does not include all lenders, savings products, or loan options available in the marketplace.
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Where to get a preapproved auto loan

Written by Amanda Push | Edited by Katie Lowery | Reviewed August 25, 2023
How Does LendingTree Get Paid?
LendingTree is compensated by companies on this site and this compensation may impact how and where offers appear on this site (such as the order). LendingTree does not include all lenders, savings products, or loan options available in the marketplace.

How Does LendingTree Get Paid?

LendingTree is compensated by companies on this site and this compensation may impact how and where offers appear on this site (such as the order). LendingTree does not include all lenders, savings products, or loan options available in the marketplace.
LenderStarting APRLoan termsLoan amountsMinimum credit scoreBest for…
Southeast Financial Credit Union logo4.50%12 to 84 monthsFrom $12,000Not specifiedShort-term loans
Navy Federal Credit Union4.54%36 to 96 monthsNot specifiedNot specifiedMilitary connections
PenFed Credit Union logo5.24%36 to 84 monthsUp to $150,000Not specifiedA car-buying service
Consumers Credit Union logo6.84% *with autopay36 to 84 monthsUp to $250,000550Bad-credit borrowers
Capital One logo6.49%36 to 72 monthsFrom $4,000Not specifiedDealership loans
Bank of America logo5.89%48 to 72 monthsFrom $7,500Not specifiedThose who prefer a bank

Best for short-term loans

Starting APR4.50%
Loan terms12 to 84 months
Loan amountsFrom $12,000
Minimum credit scoreNot specified
ProsCons

 No restrictions on model year

 Can qualify for terms as short as 12 months

 Can apply to skip up to two monthly payments a year

 Must become a credit union member

 Doesn’t disclose credit requirements

 Bank branches limited to a handful of locations in TN and KY

Starting APR4.54%
Loan terms36 to 96 months
Loan amountsNot specified
Minimum credit scoreNot specified
ProsCons

 Preapproved offer is good for 90 days

 APR discounts for active-duty and retired military members

 Offers car-buying service

 Doesn’t specify borrowing limits

 Exclusive to borrowers with military ties

 Preapprovals not available for private-party purchases

Best for using a car-buying service

Starting APR5.24%
Loan terms36 to 84 months
Loan amountsUp to $150,000
Minimum credit scoreNot specified
ProsCons

 Offers a car-buying service with exclusive manufacturer offers and deductible reimbursement

 Easy online application process

 Offers up to 125% financing

 Unclear eligibility requirements

 Must become a credit union member

 Car-buying service is not available in Puerto Rico

Best for bad-credit borrowers

Starting APR6.84% *with autopay
Loan terms36 to 84 months
Loan amountsUp to $250,000
Minimum credit score550
ProsCons

 Offers 0.25% APR autopay discount

 Allows joint applications

 Funding available to borrowers with credit scores as low as 550

 Must become a credit union member

 Dealership purchases only

 Loans for cars older than 2021 have higher APRs

Best for dealership loans

Starting APR6.49%
Loan terms36 to 72 months
Loan amountsFrom $4,000
Minimum credit scoreNot specified
ProsCons

 Partners with over 12,000 dealerships

 Allows joint applications

 Offers 24/7 access to customer service

 No option to refinance current Capital One loans

 Doesn’t offer autopay discount

 Auto loans only available through partner dealerships

Best for those who prefer large banks

Starting APR5.89%
Loan terms48 to 72 months
Loan amountsFrom $7,500
Minimum credit scoreNot specified
ProsCons

 Offers loans in all 50 states

 Offers a variety of auto loan types, including private-party loans

 Preapproval as quickly as 60 seconds

 Loans not available for purchases at independent dealerships

 Rate discounts only available to Preferred Rewards members

 Minimum loan amount is high

Why get a preapproved auto loan

 It helps you plan your money moves

Budgeting before you hit the dealership is a great plan, and getting a preapproval can help you eliminate the guesswork. When you’re looking at car prices, use the 20/4/10 rule as a guideline for how much you can afford. By offering a 20% down payment, choosing a loan term no longer than four years and keeping your total transportation costs under 10% of your total income, you can avoid getting stuck with an auto loan that’s too expensive for your budget.

 You can avoid dealer markups

Dealers inflate the interest rate they offer and may charge extra dealer fees to make a profit. With a preapproved car loan, you’ll have an interest rate quote directly from a lender without a middleman marking it up.

 You get to act like a cash buyer and avoid upsells

Cash buyers consider the total cost rather than monthly auto loan payments, giving them the upper hand when negotiating a car price. Similarly, when you have a preapproved auto loan, it’s much easier to deflect a sales pitch that could increase your monthly rate.

How to get preapproved for a car loan

To get preapproved for a car loan, you’ll need to do some prep work in advance. Start by setting a budget to be sure your new ride won’t break the bank and use a car affordability calculator to help you plan your purchase.

Next, check your credit score and credit reports to be sure you can qualify for low interest rates. Generally, the higher your score, the lower the interest rate you can receive, saving you money over your loan term. Finally, gather up any documents you’ll need, including a government-issued form of ID, your mortgage or rental agreement and recent pay stubs, W-2s or bank statements.

Once you’re ready to shop around, compare the preapproved offers you receive to determine which loan is the best fit for your needs. Pay particular attention to interest rates, fees, repayment terms and loan amounts.

Where can I get an auto loan preapproval?

Plenty of financial institutions offer car loan preapprovals, including banks, credit unions and online lenders. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Banks: National banks offer convenience and provide services beyond auto loans, like saving and checking accounts, credit cards and financial advice. Keeping all of your financial transactions with one institution makes it easy to stay organized and may even qualify you for discounts.
  • Credit unions: Your local credit union could be a great first place to check. Credit union auto loans tend to have lower rates than bank loans. Many credit unions have lenient membership requirements, such as a one-time, nominal donation to a nonprofit organization.
  • Online lenders: Without the overhead that credit unions and banks face, online lenders can offer competitive rates. If you’re comfortable completing the car loan process entirely online, an auto loan preapproval from an online lender could be the best choice. You could fill out an online form at LendingTree and receive up to five auto loan offers from lenders.

It doesn’t harm your credit score to apply to multiple lenders any more than it does to apply to one. As long as you submit all your applications within a 14-day window, the three major U.S. credit bureaus count multiple inquiries for the same type of loan as one hard credit pull.

What will I need to get an auto loan preapproval?

Application requirements for car loan preapprovals are similar to a regular car loan application. Be prepared to supply the following details:

 Loan information: You’ll need to know how much you want to borrow and for how long. Keep in mind that a long auto loan term will have smaller monthly payments, but higher total interest charges. You’ll also need to provide information about the car, including its age, make, model and mileage.

 Personal information: Lenders will want to know your name, contact details, date of birth and Social Security number. You may have to provide a copy of your ID.

 Residence information: You’ll need to specify your address, length of residency, whether you rent or own and the amount of your monthly rent or mortgage payment. You may also have to provide a utility bill or a copy of your lease or mortgage agreement.

 Income information: Your gross annual income can show lenders whether you can afford the loan. You’ll also need to provide your employer’s name and contact details.

Car loan preapproval vs. prequalification

The differences between getting preapproved versus prequalified for a car loan can be confusing. Car loan prequalification typically involves a soft credit check that won’t impact your credit. It isn’t an official offer, but rather an estimate of the car loan terms you may receive. Because a prequalification isn’t firm, it’s less helpful when negotiating at a dealership.

On the other hand, preapproval will require a hard credit pull, which can temporarily bring your credit score down by a few points. The preapproval process may also be more rigorous as lenders take a closer look at your income and credit history. However, a preapproval is a much more accurate estimate of what lenders may offer you. When you finalize the loan, your actual APR will be very similar, if not the same, as your preapproval rate.

PreapprovalPrequalification
A more accurate loan offer from a lenderA loose estimate of the loan offer you may receive
Lender performs a hard credit pull, which can temporarily impact your creditLender performs a soft credit pull, which should not affect your credit
APR is unlikely to changeAPR is likely to change
Offers a firm negotiating positionNot helpful when negotiating with the dealer

Frequently asked questions

Getting preapproved for a car loan can temporarily damage your credit score since lenders typically perform a hard credit pull. But if you get preapproved with multiple auto lenders, the credit bureaus will only count it as one inquiry as long as you do it within a 14-day window.

Yes — many lenders offer borrowers the option to get preapproved for an auto loan online. Easy online applications can streamline the car-buying process, but you’ll need to have a good credit score to qualify for a preapproved car loan.

The amount of time it takes to get preapproved for a car loan depends on the lender. It can take anywhere from a few seconds, a few minutes or even a few days for lenders to deliver their decision.

Yes, you can be denied for a preapproved car loan. Although some lenders offer auto loans for bad credit consumers, your application is more likely to be rejected if your credit score is low. If this is the case, consider using a cosigner for your car loan and taking steps to improve your credit score.